Tankunan da aka matsa, wanda kuma aka sani da tankuna masu karɓar iska, wani muhimmin sashi ne na tsarin damfarar iska. Suna adana iska mai matsewa kuma suna aiki azaman ma'auni don daidaita juzu'i a cikin matsin iska da gudana. Har ila yau, suna taimakawa wajen rage lalacewa a kan na'ura mai kwakwalwa ta hanyar barin compressor ya yi tafiya a cikin hawan keke maimakon gudana akai-akai.
Muhimman Ayyuka na Tankunan Jirgin Ruwa:
1. Tsabtace Matsi: Mai karɓar iska yana sassaukar da iskar iska ta hanyar aiki azaman tafki don rage matsa lamba. Wannan yana tabbatar da ingantaccen samar da iska lokacin da kwampreso baya gudana.
2. Ajiye iskar da aka matsa: Tankin yana ba da damar tsarin don adana iskar da aka matsa don amfani da ita daga baya, wanda ke da mahimmanci musamman lokacin da ake samun canjin iska.
3. Rage hawan hawan Compressor: Ta hanyar adana iska mai matsa lamba, tankin iska yana rage yawan kunnawa da kashewa, wanda ke haifar da haɓaka tsawon rayuwa da ƙarfin kuzari.
4. Cool Down of Compressed Air: Suma tankunan na’urorin sarrafa iska suna taimakawa wajen sanyaya iskan da aka danne kafin ya kai ga kayan aiki da kayan aiki, wanda hakan zai rage yiwuwar lalacewa saboda tsananin zafi.
Nau'o'in Tankunan Jiragen Sama:
1. Tankunan Jiragen Sama:
o An ɗora su a kwance, waɗannan tankuna suna da sawun ƙafa mai faɗi amma suna da ƙarfi kuma sun dace da tsarin da ke buƙatar babban ƙarfin ajiya.
2. Tankunan Jiragen Sama Na Tsaye:
o Waɗannan tankuna ne masu amfani da sararin samaniya waɗanda aka ɗaura a tsaye kuma suna ɗaukar ƙasa kaɗan. Sun dace da yanayin da sararin ajiya ya iyakance.
3. Tankunan Modular:
o An yi amfani da su a cikin manyan tsare-tsare, ana iya haɗa waɗannan tankuna tare don haɓaka ƙarfin ajiya kamar yadda ake buƙata.
4. Na tsaye vs. Mai ɗaukar nauyi:
o Tankuna masu tsayayye: Kafaffen wuri, ana amfani da waɗannan galibi a saitunan masana'antu.
o Tankuna masu ɗaukar nauyi: Ana amfani da ƙananan tankuna masu ɗaukuwa tare da ƙananan compressors don amfanin gida ko wayar hannu.
Maɓalli Maɓalli:
Lokacin zabar tankin iska don compressor, la'akari da ƙayyadaddun bayanai masu zuwa:
1. Iyawa (Gallon ko Lita):
o Girman tanki yana ƙayyade yawan iskar da zai iya adanawa. Ƙarfin da ya fi girma yana da amfani don aikace-aikacen buƙatu masu girma.
2. Ƙimar Matsi:
o An ƙididdige tankunan iska don matsakaicin matsa lamba, yawanci 125 PSI ko sama. Tabbatar an ƙididdige tanki don matsakaicin matsa lamba na kwampreso zai iya haifarwa.
3. Abu:
o Yawancin tankunan iska an yi su ne da ƙarfe, kodayake wasu ana iya yin su daga aluminum ko kayan haɗin gwiwa, dangane da aikace-aikacen. Tankunan karfe suna da ɗorewa amma suna iya yin tsatsa idan an fallasa su da danshi, yayin da tankunan aluminum suna da sauƙi kuma suna da juriya ga tsatsa amma suna iya yin tsada.
4. Magudanar ruwa:
o Danshi yana tasowa a cikin tanki daga tsarin matsewa, don haka bawul ɗin magudanar ruwa yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye tankin daga ruwa da hana lalata.
5. Mashigai da Mashigai:
o Ana amfani da waɗannan don haɗa tanki zuwa compressor da layin iska. Tankin yana iya samun ɗaya ko fiye da tashar jiragen ruwa, dangane da ƙira.
6. Valve na Tsaro:
o Bawul ɗin aminci wani abu ne mai mahimmanci wanda ke tabbatar da tankin bai wuce ƙimar matsinsa ba. Wannan bawul din zai saki matsa lamba idan ya yi yawa.
Zaɓin Girman Tankin Jirgin Sama Dama:
Girman Compressor: Misali, ƙaramin 1-3 HP compressor gabaɗaya zai buƙaci ƙarami mai karɓar iska, yayin da manyan kwampressors na masana'antu (5 HP da sama) na iya buƙatar tankuna mafi girma.
• Amfani da iska: Idan kana amfani da kayan aikin iska da ke buƙatar iska mai yawa (kamar sanders ko bindigogin feshi), babban tanki yana da fa'ida.
• Zagayowar Aiki: Aikace-aikacen sake zagayowar babban aiki na iya buƙatar babban tankin iska don ɗaukar daidaiton buƙatar iska.
Girman Misali:
• Ƙananan Tanki (Gala 2-10): Don ƙanana, damfara mai ɗaukuwa ko amfanin gida.
• Tankin Matsakaici (Gala 20-30): Ya dace da haske zuwa matsakaicin amfani a cikin ƙananan tarurrukan bita ko gareji.
Babban Tanki (Galan 60+): Don masana'antu ko amfani mai nauyi.
Nasihun Kulawa:
• Magudanar ruwa akai-akai: Koyaushe magudanar da tanki na damshin da aka tara don hana tsatsa da lalacewa.
• Bincika Bawul ɗin Tsaro: Tabbatar cewa bawul ɗin aminci yana aiki da kyau.
• Bincika Tsatsa ko Lalacewa: Duba tanki akai-akai don alamun lalacewa, lalata, ko zubewa.
Duba Matsalolin iska: Tabbatar cewa tankin iska yana aiki a cikin kewayon matsi mai aminci kamar yadda masana'anta suka nuna.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-20-2024